Abstract Reference
Unique Identifier
98106252
Authors
Beigelman C, Howarth NR, Chartrand-Lefebvre C, Grenier P
Department of Radiology, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie Salpetriere, 47-83 Boulevard de
l'Hopital, F-75 651 Paris Cedex 13, France.
Title
Congenital anomalies of tracheobronchial branching patterns:
spiral CT aspects in adults.
Source
Eur Radiol 1998;8(1):79-85
Abstract
Congenital abnormalities of the bronchi have been classically described with chest
X-rays, conventional tomography, bronchography, CT and MR imaging. Recently, the
capacity of spiral CT to explore a complete volume with no gap and excellent
multiplanar reformations has been emphasized. The contribution of this technique to
the analysis of congenital anomalies of tracheobronchial branching patterns
encountered in adult patients is illustrated. Agenesis, aplasia, and hypoplasia are
discussed, followed by bronchial atresia and abnormalities of bronchial divisions. In
most cases spiral CT permits a full and correct evaluation of the malformation as well
as its associated anomalies. It appears therefore to be the preferable technique for
studying such anomalies of the tracheobronchial tree. Moreover, knowledge of CT
aspects of the main congenital bronchial abnormalities along with complete
visualization of the tracheobronchial tree will probably lead to detection of more
incidental anomalies.
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